Shipping from Nigeria to Dubai: air cargo pallets beside a freighter aircraft

Shipping from Nigeria to DubaiShipping from Nigeria to Dubai, by air and sea.

Airlift Logistics, a freight forwarder in Dubai Airport Free Zone, arranges shipping from Nigeria to Dubai for businesses. We book air cargo from Lagos and Abuja to DXB, and FCL or LCL sea freight from Apapa, Tin Can and Lekki to Jebel Ali. We check the Nigerian export papers, NEPC registration and NXP form, then clear the goods with Dubai Customs.

Business cargo only. Airlift Logistics ships commercial goods for importers, exporters, traders and manufacturers, with a commercial invoice and a registered consignee. We do not handle personal boxes, household effects or door-to-door parcels.

Lane at a glance

Nigeria to Dubai at a glance

Nigeria supplies agricultural commodities and natural ingredients to the UAE. Containers leave from the Lagos ports, while samples and perishable goods fly from Lagos.

From NigeriaNigeriaLOS · ABV · Apapa (NGAPP) · Tin Can (NGTIN) · Lekki (NGLKK)
To DubaiDubai, UAEDXB · DWC · Jebel Ali (AEJEA)
Flight time
About 7 h Lagos to Dubai
Sea transit
Varies, via a transshipment hub
Export filing
Nigeria Customs, NEPC and bank NXP
UAE duty
5% on most goods, CIF value
Departure points

Where cargo leaves Nigeria for Dubai

Most export containers leave from the Lagos ports. Ask us which terminal has the best sailing and export processing at the time you ship.

GatewayTypeCodeGood to know
AirportLOSMurtala Muhammed International, the main air cargo gateway
AirportABVNnamdi Azikiwe International, for the capital and the north
SeaportNGAPPLagos Port Complex, historically Nigeria's busiest port
SeaportNGTINTin Can Island Port in Lagos, for containers and general cargo
SeaportNGLKKDeep-sea container port east of Lagos
Choose the mode

Air or sea from Nigeria

ModeRouteTypical timingBest for
LOS or ABV to DXBNext day to 3 days, plus clearanceSamples, perishables, high-value goods
Sea freight FCLApapa, Tin Can or Lekki to Jebel AliVaries, via a transshipment hubCommodities and full-container loads
Sea freight LCLLagos consolidation to Jebel AliVaries, via consolidationSmaller loads, from about 1 CBM

Airlines flying direct from Nigeria to Dubai

  • Emirates SkyCargo

Transit times are typical ranges from published schedules, not promises. Sea routing depends on transshipment hubs and terminal conditions. Check the billed weight with our chargeable weight calculator or the CBM calculator.

Origin rules

Export rules in Nigeria

Exporting from Nigeria involves Customs, the NEPC and the exporter's bank. We ask for the documents early so the cargo is not held at the airport or port.

ItemIn Nigeria
Customs declarationFiled with the Nigeria Customs Service, normally through a licensed customs agent
NEPC registrationExporters register with the Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC)
NXP formThe Nigeria Export Proceeds (NXP) form is processed through the exporter's bank and endorsed by Customs
Quality and plant checksAgricultural goods need NAQS inspection and a phytosanitary certificate; processed foods may need NAFDAC documents
Restricted exportsNigeria keeps an export prohibition list, so check your goods before buying

Open the NXP form early. Your bank must process it before shipment, and delays hold the cargo.

Arrival in Dubai

UAE duty on goods from Nigeria

Dubai Customs charges duty and VAT on the declared value. No UAE trade agreement in force that we can confirm applies to Nigerian goods.

ItemFor goods from Nigeria
UAE customs duty5% on most goods, set by HS code and charged on the CIF value
Trade agreementNo UAE trade agreement in force that we can confirm for Nigeria
5% on the CIF value plus duty
Free zone optionGoods can enter JAFZA or Jebel Ali Free Zone without duty until they move to the mainland

Airlift Logistics files the import declaration with Dubai Customs and arranges delivery to the mainland, a free zone or re-export. See customs clearance in Dubai.

Product approvals

Approvals for common goods from Nigeria

Nigerian goods are often agricultural, which need a UAE approval before they can clear. Ask your supplier for the technical files early.

  1. 01

    Food registration

    Food and beverages need Dubai Municipality registration (Montaji) and compliant labels.

  2. 02

    Plant products

    Seeds, grains and plant products need a MOCCAE import permit.

  3. 03

    A Nigerian phytosanitary certificate from NAQS is needed for plant goods.

  4. 04

    Wood packaging

    Wooden pallets and crates must meet ISPM 15 and carry the treatment mark.

  5. 05

    Cosmetics and shea

    Shea butter and cosmetic ingredients may need product registration.

  6. 06

    CITES permits

    Timber and wildlife products may need CITES permits from both countries.

Paperwork

Documents for shipping from Nigeria to Dubai

Send these with your booking. We check that names, values and HS codes match across every document.

DocumentWhy it is needed
Customs value and duty in Dubai
Packing listCount, weights and marks for inspection
Nigerian customs and bank proof of export
Certificate of originChamber certificate of Nigerian origin
Plant health proof for agricultural goods
Bill of lading or air waybillTransport contract and cargo release

Dubai Customs usually accepts origin stated on the invoice. A separate certificate matters when your buyer or bank asks for one.

Trade on this lane

What UAE importers buy from Nigeria

Nigeria sells agricultural commodities and natural ingredients to UAE buyers, and the UAE is a major trade partner for Nigerian businesses.

  1. 01

    Agricultural commodities

    Sesame, cashew, cocoa and hibiscus, by sea in bags or bulk containers.

  2. 02

    Shea and natural ingredients

    Shea butter and plant extracts for cosmetics and food makers.

  3. 03

    Processed foods

    Spices, snacks and packaged food for UAE retail and hospitality.

Shipping from Nigeria to Dubai: ULD pallets of air cargo at Dubai airport
Air cargo on ULD pallets arriving at Dubai airport.

Importing from Nigeria?

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FAQ

Nigeria to Dubai shipping questions, answered

Last updated ·

See all shipping questionsGet a quote for this lane

It records the export and the return of proceeds. The form is processed through the exporter's bank and endorsed by Customs. Exporters should open it before shipment. A mismatch with the invoice can hold cargo at Lagos, so check the details first.

  • NEPC registration is also needed.
  • Your bank handles the form.

Apapa, Tin Can and Lekki all handle export containers. Lekki is a newer deep-sea port east of Lagos. Direct services to Jebel Ali are limited, so most containers transship through a hub. We compare sailings and trucking from each terminal when quoting.

  • Ask about the export process at each port.
  • Allow extra time for routing.

Food products need Dubai Municipality registration through Montaji. Plant goods also need a MOCCAE import permit and a Nigerian phytosanitary certificate. Confirm both before the goods leave Lagos, because cargo cannot clear without them. Pallets must meet ISPM 15 rules.

  • NAQS issues the Nigerian certificate.
  • The importer holds the UAE registration.

Yes, Emirates flies Lagos to Dubai, so SkyCargo can carry freight direct. The flight takes about seven hours. Clearance in Dubai adds time. Perishable goods should be booked with the right temperature handling, and we check the permits before the cargo is accepted.

  • Air suits samples and perishables.
  • Allow time for Nigerian export checks.

Importing from Nigeria?

Get a quote
Registration

NEPC registration

Exporters of non-oil goods register with the Nigerian Export Promotion Council. The registration supports the export documents and bank forms.

Authority
Nigerian Export Promotion Council
Needed for
Non-oil export documentation
Common mistake
Shipping before registration is complete

Source: NEPC

Bank form

Nigeria Export Proceeds (NXP) form

An electronic form processed through the exporter's bank to record the export and the return of proceeds. Customs endorses it at shipment.

Processed by
Exporter's bank
Endorsed by
Nigeria Customs Service
Common mistake
Details that differ from the invoice

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria

Export declaration

Nigeria Customs export

The declaration filed with the Nigeria Customs Service before export. It is normally filed by a licensed customs agent.

Authority
Nigeria Customs Service
Filed by
Exporter or customs agent
Common mistake
Invoice value or HS code that differs from the declaration

Source: Nigeria Customs Service

Certificate

Phytosanitary certificate

A certificate issued by the Nigeria Agricultural Quarantine Service (NAQS) showing plant goods are free of pests. UAE authorities check it on arrival.

Issued by
NAQS
Shows
Goods, treatment, origin
Common mistake
Certificate details that differ from the invoice

Source: NAQS

Airport

Murtala Muhammed International Airport

Lagos Murtala Muhammed (IATA LOS, ICAO DNMM) is Nigeria's busiest airport and main air cargo gateway, operated by FAAN.

Codes
LOS / DNMM
Location
Ikeja, Lagos
Cargo
General and perishable cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Airport

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport

Abuja Nnamdi Azikiwe (IATA ABV, ICAO DNAA) serves the capital and northern Nigeria.

Codes
ABV / DNAA
Location
Abuja
Cargo
General cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Apapa port

Apapa (UN/LOCODE NGAPP) is the Lagos Port Complex run by the Nigerian Ports Authority, historically Nigeria's busiest port.

Code
NGAPP
Location
Lagos
Handles
Containers and general cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Tin Can Island Port

Tin Can Island (UN/LOCODE NGTIN) is a port complex in Lagos run by the Nigerian Ports Authority.

Code
NGTIN
Location
Lagos
Handles
Containers and general cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Lekki Deep Sea Port

Lekki Deep Sea Port (UN/LOCODE NGLKK) is a deep-water container port east of Lagos that began operating in 2023.

Code
NGLKK
Location
East of Lagos
Handles
Containers

Source: Wikipedia

Car shipping

Shipping a car by air

Cars with fuel or batteries are regulated cargo in air transport, and airlines add their own conditions.

Petrol or diesel car
UN3166, vehicle powered by flammable liquid
Electric car
UN3171, battery-powered vehicle
Rules
IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations, and airline limits
Ask us
About fuel level, battery and acceptance for your route

Also called: Air freight for cars, supercar air cargo

Pricing

Import VAT in the UAE

Most imports to the UAE are subject to 5% VAT, worked out on the CIF value plus customs duty.

Rate
5%
Calculated on
CIF value plus customs duty
Authority
Federal Tax Authority (FTA)
Registered importers
May be able to account for it through the VAT return

Also called: Value added tax on imports

Commercial document

Commercial invoice

The invoice the UAE importer uses to declare customs value. It is issued by the Nigerian seller.

Must show
Seller, buyer, goods, HS code, value, Incoterm
Needed for
UAE duty and VAT
Common mistake
Vague goods descriptions or a missing HS code

Source: Dubai Customs

Sources

Sources for this page

We check rules and codes on this page against these official and public sources. How we check our content.

Nigeria Customs Service
customs.gov.ng
Nigerian Export Promotion Council
nepc.gov.ng
Central Bank of Nigeria
cbn.gov.ng
Dubai Customs
dubaicustoms.gov.ae
Wikipedia, Lekki Deep Sea Port
en.wikipedia.org