Shipping from Dubai to Oman: cargo trucks queueing at a border crossing

Shipping from Dubai to OmanShipping from Dubai to Oman, mostly by road.

Airlift Logistics, a freight forwarder in Dubai Airport Free Zone, arranges shipping from Dubai to Oman for businesses. Most cargo goes by truck through the Hatta and Al Wajajah border to Muscat and Sohar, while urgent goods fly from DXB to Muscat. Heavy cargo can go by sea from Jebel Ali to Sohar or Salalah. We handle the UAE exit papers and GCC origin checks.

Business cargo only. Airlift Logistics ships commercial goods for importers, exporters, traders and manufacturers, with a commercial invoice and a registered consignee. We do not handle personal boxes, household effects or door-to-door parcels.

Lane at a glance

Dubai to Oman at a glance

Oman borders the UAE, so road freight is the usual choice for Muscat and Sohar. Salalah, in the far south, is often better served by sea or air.

From DubaiDubai, UAEDXB · DWC · Jebel Ali (AEJEA)
To OmanOmanMCT · SLL · Sohar (OMSOH) · Salalah (OMSLL)
By road
Short haul to Muscat or Sohar
Flight time
About 1 h DXB to Muscat
Customs
Oman Customs, filed on Bayan
Import VAT
5%
Arrival points

Airports and seaports in Oman we ship to

Other crossings, such as the Al Ain area border, suit cargo for inland Oman. We pick the crossing that fits the delivery address.

GatewayTypeCodeGood to know
Land borderRoadThe main crossing on the Dubai to Muscat road
AirportMCTMuscat International, the main air gateway
AirportSLLFor Dhofar in the south
SeaportOMSOHIndustrial port and free zone north of Muscat
SeaportOMSLLLarge transshipment port in the south
SeaportOMDQMSpecial economic zone on the Arabian Sea coast
Choose the mode

Air, sea to Oman

ModeRouteTypical timingBest for
Land transportDubai to Muscat or Sohar via Hatta and Al WajajahOften next day, border dependentPallets, FTL and LTL, project loads
DXB to MCT or SLLSame or next dayUrgent parts and samples
Sea freightJebel Ali to Sohar or SalalahShort feeder sailingsHeavy cargo and Salalah

Airlines flying direct from Dubai to Oman

  • Emirates SkyCargo
  • flydubai
  • Oman Air

Timing depends on the border and the delivery address. We confirm it when booking. Work out the billed weight with our chargeable weight calculator or the CBM calculator.

Arrival customs

Customs in Oman: what the importer needs

Oman Customs clears imports through the Bayan system. A registered Omani importer or customs agent lodges the declaration.

ItemIn Oman
Customs authorityDirectorate General of Customs, Royal Oman Police
DeclarationImport declaration on Bayan, the Oman Customs system
Importer registrationOmani commercial registration, with the importer registered on Bayan
Duty and tax5% GCC common external tariff on most goods, by HS code, plus 5% import VAT (in force since April 2021)
Trade agreementGCC customs union: UAE-origin goods with a GCC certificate of origin enter duty-free

Re-exported goods from outside the GCC normally pay the 5% duty at the Oman border.

Product rules

Approvals to check before booking

Some goods need a permit from an Omani ministry before they can cross. Ask us early for medicines, chemicals and controlled items.

  1. 01

    Ministry of Health permit

    Medicines and medical products need Ministry of Health approval.

  2. 02

    Controlled goods permits

    Firearms and other controlled items need a Royal Oman Police permit.

  3. 03

    Claims duty-free entry for goods made in the UAE.

  4. 04

    Food rules

    Food imports need labelling and safety checks; pork needs a separate licence.

  5. 05

    The UAE exit declaration and Bayan import entry travel with the truck.

  6. 06

    Cargo for Sohar, Salalah or Duqm free zones follows the zone's own entry rules.

Paperwork

Documents for shipping to Oman

Send these with your booking. For road freight we prepare the UAE exit declaration before the truck leaves.

DocumentWhy it is needed
Commercial invoiceCustoms value, parties and HS codes
Packing listPieces, weights and marks for inspection
Transport contract and cargo release
Exit clearance from the UAE, filed by us
Duty-free entry for UAE-made goods
Medicines, chemicals and controlled goods

Restricted or banned in Oman

  • Narcotics
  • Counterfeit goods
  • Firearms without a permit
  • Medicines without approval
  • Pork without a licence

Ask us before shipping anything unusual; rules can change at short notice.

Trade on this lane

What UAE businesses ship to Oman

The UAE and Oman are close trading partners, with non-oil trade of about AED 56 billion reported for 2024.

  1. 01

    Machinery and electrical

    Equipment and electrical goods for Omani projects.

  2. 02

    Polymers and plastics

    Plastics and materials for manufacturers.

  3. 03

    Food and FMCG

    Retail stock and food on regular trucks.

Flatbed truck with project cargo leaving Dubai for Oman
Road freight from Dubai, ready for the Oman border.

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FAQ

Dubai to Oman shipping questions, answered

Last updated ·

See all shipping questionsGet a quote for this lane

Road is usually better for Muscat. Trucks run from Dubai through the Hatta and Al Wajajah crossing, and many loads arrive the next day. Sea freight from Jebel Ali to Sohar suits heavy or project cargo. For Salalah in the south, sea or air is often more practical than the long drive.

  • Air to Muscat takes about an hour.
  • LTL suits a few pallets.

Yes, Oman charges 5% VAT on imports. It has applied since April 2021 and is collected by Oman Customs through Bayan, on the value plus any duty. Goods of UAE origin with a GCC certificate pay no customs duty, but VAT still applies. Goods made outside the GCC also pay 5% duty.

  • VAT-registered importers may recover it.
  • Duty depends on true origin.

The truck carries the UAE exit declaration and the cargo papers. These are the commercial invoice, packing list and road consignment note. A GCC certificate of origin is needed to claim duty-free entry for UAE-made goods. The Omani importer or agent files the import entry on Bayan.

  • Permits travel with controlled goods.
  • Names must match on every paper.

Yes, cargo can be delivered to Omani free zones. Sohar, Salalah and Duqm each have a free zone next to the port, with their own entry rules. Goods entering a free zone may not pay duty until they move into mainland Oman. Tell us the zone and the company licence when you book.

  • Each zone has its own procedures.
  • We arrange road or sea delivery.

Ready to ship to Oman?

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Land border

Hatta and Al Wajajah

The crossing on the main road from Dubai to Muscat. Hatta is on the UAE side and Al Wajajah on the Omani side.

Route
Dubai to Muscat and the Batinah coast
Trucks need
UAE exit declaration and Oman import entry
Other crossings
Al Ain area crossings for inland Oman

Source: Dubai Customs

Customs system

Bayan

Oman Customs' electronic system for import and export declarations and payment of duty and VAT.

Run by
Oman Customs
Used by
Importers and customs agents
Collects
Duty and import VAT

Source: Oman Customs

GCC rule

GCC customs union

The six Gulf Cooperation Council states apply one common external tariff and treat goods of GCC national origin as duty-free between members.

Common tariff
5% on most goods from outside the GCC
Duty-free
GCC-origin goods with a GCC certificate of origin
Not covered
Goods only re-exported through Dubai still owe duty on entry
Members
UAE, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain

Source: GCC Secretariat

Port and free zone

Sohar Port and Freezone

An industrial port about two hours' drive north of Muscat, with a free zone next to it.

UN/LOCODE
OMSOH
Location
Al Batinah North, Oman
Good for
Industrial cargo and northern Oman

Source: Sohar Port and Freezone

Land border

Hatta and Al Wajajah border crossing

The road crossing between the UAE and Oman. Hatta is on the UAE side and Al Wajajah on the Omani side.

Authorities
Dubai Customs and Oman Customs, under the GCC customs union
Location
Hatta (Dubai) and Al Wajajah (Oman)
Cargo
Trucks carrying trade goods into northern Oman

Source: Hatta

Airport

Muscat International Airport

The main international airport for Muscat and Oman.

Operator
Oman Airports
Code and location
MCT (IATA), OOMS (ICAO); Seeb, west of central Muscat
Cargo
International air freight for the capital region

Source: Wikipedia

Airport

Salalah Airport

The airport serving Salalah and the Dhofar region in southern Oman.

Operator
Oman Airports
Code and location
SLL (IATA), OOSA (ICAO); Salalah, Dhofar
Cargo
Air freight for Dhofar

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Port of Sohar

An industrial port and free zone on the Batinah coast, north-west of Muscat.

Operator
Sohar Industrial Port Company, a joint venture that includes the Port of Rotterdam
Code and location
OMSOH (UN/LOCODE); Sohar, about 200 km north-west of Muscat
Cargo
Containers, bulk, liquid and project cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Port of Salalah

A large container and transshipment port in southern Oman.

Operator
Salalah Port Services Company
Code and location
OMSLL (UN/LOCODE); Salalah, Dhofar
Cargo
Containers, transshipment and general cargo

Source: Wikipedia

Seaport

Port of Duqm

A deep-water port inside the Duqm Special Economic Zone on the Arabian Sea.

Operator
Port of Duqm Company, a joint venture between Oman and the Port of Antwerp-Bruges
Code and location
OMDQM (UN/LOCODE); Duqm, Al Wusta governorate
Cargo
Containers, bulk and project cargo for the economic zone

Source: Wikipedia

Car shipping

Shipping a car by air

Cars with fuel or batteries are regulated cargo in air transport, and airlines add their own conditions.

Petrol or diesel car
UN3166, vehicle powered by flammable liquid
Electric car
UN3171, battery-powered vehicle
Rules
IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations, and airline limits
Ask us
About fuel level, battery and acceptance for your route

Also called: Air freight for cars, supercar air cargo

Document

Bill of lading, air waybill or CMR

The transport document for the shipment: a bill of lading for sea, an air waybill for air, or a CMR note for road. The consignee uses it to take the cargo.

Issued by
The carrier or the freight forwarder
Must show
Shipper, consignee, notify party, goods, packages, weight and marks
Common delay
Consignee name or address that does not match the invoice or import registration

Source: Air waybill, Bill of lading

Document

Dubai export declaration

The customs declaration that lets goods leave the UAE. We file it for each shipment before the cargo departs.

Issued by
Dubai Customs, filed by the exporter or their forwarder
Must show
Exporter, consignee, HS code, value, weight and destination
Common delay
Values or HS codes that differ from the commercial invoice

Source: Dubai Customs

Document

GCC certificate of origin

A certificate showing that the goods are of GCC national origin, so they can enter another GCC state under the customs union without extra duty.

Issued by
The competent UAE authority, usually a chamber of commerce
Must show
Exporter, consignee, goods, HS code and UAE origin
Common delay
Goods that are only re-exported through Dubai, or details that differ from the invoice

Source: GCC Secretariat

Document

Ministry permits

Omani permits that some goods need before import, such as medicines, food and plants.

Issued by
The Omani ministry responsible for the goods, for example health or agriculture
Must show
The importer, the exact product and the permit number
Common delay
Goods arrive before the importer holds the permit

Source: Oman Customs

Sources

Sources for this page

We check rules and codes on this page against these official and public sources. How we check our content.

Oman Customs
customs.gov.om
Oman Tax Authority, VAT
tms.taxoman.gov.om
Sohar Port and Freezone
soharportandfreezone.com
GCC Secretariat
gcc-sg.org