Boat and yacht shipping: container ship crossing the open ocean at dusk

Boat and yacht shippingBoat and yacht shipping from Dubai, lifted or floated.

Boat and yacht shipping moves a vessel as cargo, either lifted onto a ship, floated onto a submersible carrier or lashed on a flat rack. Airlift Logistics, a freight forwarder in Dubai, plans the lift, the cradle, the survey and the export paperwork for commercial boats, workboats and yachts. Tell us the length, beam, height and weight, and we recommend the method and the route.

Methods

Ways to ship a boat or yacht

The method depends on size, draft and budget. Click a row for the detail.

MethodHow it worksBest for
A crane lifts the boat in its cradle onto a deck or into a holdMost yachts and work boats up to the crane limit
The vessel floats onto a submersible carrier, which then lifts it clear of the waterLarge yachts and boats that cannot be lifted
A small boat in a cradle is lashed on a flat rack containerSmall boats and tenders
The boat sails under its own power or is towedShort regional moves with a crew
Preparation

Getting a boat ready to ship

A boat travels on deck, so it needs preparing for weather, handling and customs.

  1. 01

    Measurements and weight

    Length, beam, height and displacement decide the vessel, the cradle and the crane.

  2. 02

    Surveys

    A pre-shipment survey records the condition of the hull and fittings, and protects you in a claim.

  3. 03

    The hull rests in a cradle or on bunks rated for the weight and the sea state.

  4. 04

    Fuel, gas and batteries

    Fuel tanks, gas bottles and batteries are emptied or secured. Some can be dangerous goods.

  5. 05

    Road transport

    We arrange the low-bed trailer, escort and crane from the marina to the port.

  6. 06

    Mast and loose items

    Masts, antennas and loose gear are removed or lashed, and the cabin is emptied.

Paperwork

Documents for exporting a boat

A boat is registered property, so ownership and registration papers matter.

DocumentWhy it is needed
Proof of ownership or bill of saleShows who may export the boat
Identifies the boat and its flag or registry
Filed with Dubai Customs before loading
Records condition and supports any claim
Commercial invoice and packing listGives value, dimensions and weight to customs
Insurance certificateMarine cargo cover for the voyage

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FAQ

boat and yacht shipping questions, answered

Last updated ·

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Lift-on/lift-off uses a crane to hoist the boat onto the ship. Float-on/float-off has the boat float onto a submersible carrier. Float-on suits larger or heavier yachts, while lift-on is more common and usually cheaper for boats within crane limits. Both need a cradle and a survey.

  • Lift-on needs crane capacity.
  • Float-on suits large yachts.

Yes, usually on a flat rack. Few boats fit inside a closed container. The boat sits in a cradle and is lashed down. Beam and height decide whether it counts as out of gauge, which adds a surcharge. Send us the dimensions and we confirm the equipment.

  • Flat rack for small boats.
  • Check beam and height.

Yes. We arrange a cradle rated for your boat, a pre-shipment survey with photos, and the low-bed transport from the marina to the port. These records protect you if a damage claim arises later. Send us the length, beam, height and weight to start.

  • Survey protects a claim.
  • Photos before loading.

Several documents are usual. You need proof of ownership, the registration certificate, an invoice with packing details, and an export declaration filed with Dubai Customs. Insurance and a survey report are strongly advised. Some destinations ask for more papers on import, so check early.

  • Ownership and registration.
  • Check import rules abroad.

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Method

Lift-on/lift-off

Lift-on/lift-off means a crane lifts the boat, in its cradle or slings, onto the ship and off again at destination. It is the most common method and limited by the crane capacity and the hatch or deck space.

Equipment
Port or ship crane
Stowage
On deck or in a hold
Limit
Crane capacity

Source: IMO, dangerous goods

Method

Float-on/float-off

In float-on/float-off, a heavy-lift ship submerges its deck, the boat floats on, and the deck rises to carry it clear of the water. It suits large yachts that are heavy or have a delicate hull.

Carrier
Semi-submersible heavy-lift ship
Loading
The boat floats on
Fit
Large or heavy yachts

Source: Wikipedia, heavy-lift ship

Equipment

Cradles and flat racks

A cradle is a steel or timber frame that supports the hull at the right points. Small boats in a cradle can sit on a flat rack container, which is lashed on a container ship.

Cradle
Rated for the weight
Flat rack
20 ft or 40 ft
Supports
Bunks and straps

Source: Wikipedia, intermodal container

Documents

Documents for boats

Customs wants proof of ownership, the registration certificate and an export declaration. A survey report is not a legal requirement, but it protects you if damage is claimed. Check the destination for import rules.

Ownership
Bill of sale or title
Registration
Flag or registry certificate
Customs
Dubai Customs declaration

Source: Dubai Customs

Sources

Sources for this page

We check rules and codes on this page against these official and public sources. How we check our content.

Dubai Customs
dubaicustoms.gov.ae
IMO, dangerous goods
imo.org
Wikipedia, heavy-lift ship
en.wikipedia.org